Family
Directives for Test-Takers:
- Part 1: Give short, specific answers with examples when possible. Aim for 2-3 sentences per answer.
- Part 2: Use your 1-minute preparation time to think about personal experiences. Speak for 2 minutes, covering all the prompts.
- Part 3: Develop your answers with comparisons, personal opinions, and examples. Aim for depth in your responses.
Part 1
- How many people are there in your family?
- Who are you closest to in your family?
- How often do you spend time with your family?
- Do you prefer spending time with family or friends?
Part 2
Describe a family member you admire.
You should say:
- who this person is
- what they do
- why you admire them
and explain how they have influenced you.
Time Limits:
- Preparation Time: 1 minute
- Speaking Time: 2 minutes
Sample Answers:
- Band 5 Answer:
“I admire my father. He works very hard. He always helps me with my problems. I want to be like him because he is very kind and strong.”
Why Band 5: Short, simple sentences with limited vocabulary and detail.
- Band 6 Answer:
“I really admire my father. He works as a doctor and spends long hours helping people. He is very patient and always supports me when I have difficulties. I admire his dedication to his job and his family, and I hope to have his work ethic when I grow older.”
Why Band 6: Clear and coherent but limited in language variety and complexity.
- Band 7 Answer:
“The family member I admire the most is my father. He’s a doctor, and he works tirelessly to provide for our family while also helping patients in need. I truly admire his sense of responsibility, kindness, and ability to stay calm in stressful situations. His dedication has taught me the value of hard work and compassion, and I try to emulate these qualities in my own life.”
Why Band 7: Well-structured response with advanced vocabulary and fluency.
Part 3
- What are the responsibilities of parents in raising children?
- How has the role of families changed in modern times?
- Do you think family relationships are stronger or weaker now compared to the past?
- Should governments support families financially?
Sample Band 6 Answer for “How has the role of families changed in modern times?”
“In modern times, families are becoming smaller because people prefer to have fewer children. Also, parents are busy with their work, so they spend less time with their kids. Technology also makes people spend less time together, which is a big change.”
Why Band 6: Good ideas but lacks variety in sentence structure and deeper explanation.
Sample Band 7 Answer for “Should governments support families financially?”
“Yes, I believe governments should support families financially, especially those with low incomes. For example, providing subsidies for childcare or education can help reduce the financial burden on parents. This can ensure that children have access to basic needs and opportunities, which ultimately benefits society as a whole.”
Why Band 7: Balanced opinion, specific example, and a clear, logical argument.