Free IELTS Speaking practice card: Urbanization & City Life

Urbanization & City Life

Part 1 (4-5 minutes)
Directions: Answer naturally and directly. Aim for 2-3 sentences per answer.

  • Topic: Your Hometown
    • Where is your hometown?
    • Is it becoming more urbanized?
    • What changes has urbanization brought to your hometown?
  • Topic: City Living
    • What do you think are the advantages of living in a big city?
    • What are the main challenges of urban life?
    • Would you prefer to live in a city center or the suburbs?
  • Topic: Urban Solutions
    • What makes a city “livable” in your opinion?
    • How could public transportation in cities be improved?
    • What green spaces are important in urban areas?

Part 2 (3-4 minutes)
Directions: You have 1 minute to prepare and should speak for 1-2 minutes.
👉 Describe a city you think is well-designed for modern living.
You should say:

  • What city it is
  • What features make it well-designed
  • How these features benefit residents
    and explain why you think this city serves as a good model for urban planning.

Part 3 (4-5 minutes)
Directions: Discuss the broader themes. Give extended answers (4-6 sentences).

  • Why are young people increasingly moving to urban areas?
  • What are the environmental impacts of rapid urbanization?
  • How can cities become more sustainable and environmentally friendly?
  • What is the future of “smart cities” and technology-integrated urban living?
  • How does urbanization affect social relationships and community bonds?
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